What are the main types of bicycles?

If you want to choose the right bike, you must know the main types that exist, MTB, hybrid, Dutch, fatbikes, etc. For example, the Dutch ones are very comfortable for cycling in urban places, but when you want to climb mountains, the MTB models are more comfortable. In fact, some mountain bikes have dual suspension systems. 

Mountain bike

If you want to know how to choose a bicycle correctly, you must know the different types that exist. For example, the main characteristic of a mountain bike or MTB is that it is off-road, that is, it will allow you to travel along uneven or unpaved roads. These bikes are very resistant and while riding you will be able to maintain a comfortable posture. Also, thanks to the fact that its wheels are wider and the tires have studs, they absorb the vibrations of the road. 

types of mountain bikes

Perhaps you did not know that there are different types of mountain bikes, so here we present some of them. Similarly, we mentioned that the easiest way to classify them is by the type of suspension, either front or double, also, by the type of discipline.

When it comes to front suspension bikes, they are those that only have suspension in the front wheel, which is called a suspension fork. Also, these bikes are divided into 5 types, which are Dirt Jump, Trail, Sport, Fatbikes and XC.

On the other hand, we have full-suspension bicycles, which are characterized by having both front and rear damping. The rear shock absorber can be spring or air.

Also, within this type of bicycle there are four groups, which are DH or downhill bicycles, Enduro bicycles, XC/Marathon bicycles and Trail/All Mountain.

Dirt Jump Bikes

Dirt Jump bikes have been designed to do tricks and jumps, they are characterized by being smaller, being easy to maneuver. Also, they use 26-inch wheels and are single speed. 

Trail type bikes

Another type of front suspension bike is the Trail. These are used by those who practice the mountain bike discipline, as they allow tours on different terrains, for example, dirt roads, mountain paths, forest tracks and dangerous sections.

Sports bikes

If you want to start mountain biking and don’t know which bike to buy, the Sport type bike is the perfect option, as it has an aluminum frame and is very comfortable. In this way, you will not get too tired even if you make a long journey.

Fat bikes

Fatbikes have wide tires and have been designed to be used on terrain with snow, sand, mud or loose rocks. The frames of these bicycles differ from the others by having greater clearance, to support their robust wheels.

XC bike

The last bike in the front suspension category is the XC and it is mainly used in competitions. It has higher performance compared to the Sport. Likewise, it is characterized by having a carbon frame and mid-range components.

trekking bike

The trekking bike is also known as a hybrid bike. It is characterized by having a frame with elements of both mountain bikes and racing. Also, they have 28-inch wheels and are less heavy than racing bikes. Likewise, they have been designed to be used both in the countryside and in the city.   

Bike race

This is a type of bike designed for speed. Likewise, we mention that it has a lightweight frame, which can be made of carbon fiber or aluminum. If you’re looking for an adult bike for working out or racing, this could be a good option for you, as long as you use it on paved roads and don’t carry a lot of weight.

Track or Sprint bike

This is the type of bike most used by sprinters during a competition. It is also known as a track bike and has a fixed gear system that allows braking, gradually applying less pressure than pedaling. In addition, its main characteristic is not having gear changes or brakes, since in sprint races there are normally no slopes or obstacles.

city ​​bike

The city bike is very comfortable and will allow you to move everywhere, you can wear the clothes and shoes that you like the most or even your work uniform. Also, it is known as urban bicycle or touring bicycle. In addition, these bikes have North Road-style grips, which curve towards the rider allowing them to have a comfortable posture.

Similarly, touring bikes have very strong and heavy frames compared to other models. The material used to make the frame is steel, however, you can find frames made of aluminum.

In addition to this, the Dutch bicycle, as it is also often called, has lights that will allow you to stay visible while driving. Similarly, they have a single speed, so their maintenance is cheaper.

bmx bikes

They have their origin in the 70’s, specifically, in California, United States; when motocross was in full swing and fans of the sport wanted to practice on dirt tracks using bikes. In other words, this is how Bike Motocross or BMX was born.

In another order of ideas, BMX bicycles have a Riser Bar type handlebar, which has a crossbar, for greater resistance in jumps or impacts.

In addition, these bikes have low frames, being suitable for someone who is starting to ride a bicycle and wants to train without pedals (the latter can be removed). It should be noted that small or children’s bicycles use the same geometry.

On the other hand, you may be interested in knowing about some very practical additional accessories for those who have bicycles. Among the most common we have fenders, baskets to carry some objects with you and grills. In addition, to transport the bicycle if you go on a trip to train in new places, motorcycle racks or bike racks are very useful.